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Frequently Asked Questions # 2

2. What is a SIC Code? What is a NAICS Code?

A SIC Code, or Standard Industrial Classification Code, is a four-digit number assigned by the government to various distinct business industries. Its purpose is to numerically represent the entire field of economic activities: agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting, trapping, mining, construction, manufacturing, transportation, communications, electric, gas, sanitary services, wholesale trade, retail trade, finance, insurance, real estate, personal, business, professional, repair, recreation, public administration, and other services.

The SIC Code was developed for use in the classification of establishments by type of activity in which they are engaged; for purposes of facilitating the collection, tabulation, presentation, and analysis of data relating to establishments; and for promoting uniformity and comparability in the presentation of statistical data collected by various agencies of the United States Government, State Agencies, Trade Associations, and Private Research Organizations.

The SIC classification system is gradually being replaced by the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). This common classification system was created to replace the existing classification system of each country in North America.

For more information, please refer to:

 

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  Arkansas Small Business Development Center
Arkansas State University - Jonesboro - College of Business
Business Room 117A • 103 Cooley Drive • P.O. Box 2650
State University, Arkansas 72467
Phone: 870.972.3517
Fax: 870.972.3678
Email: asusbdc@astate.edu

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